Presentation Title: The Modern Supermodel and Professional Anorexia

Abstract: A look at the history of fashion demonstrates that it has always involved new designs, concepts, and interpretations, going from one extreme to another. However, size has only followed one direction over the last century: down – causing an unprecedented number of model deaths. Their present record low weight harms consumers and poses serious health threats to the models themselves, violating the most basic worker safety laws. Emaciation is an unwritten requirement that is not public, though it is readily visible. This rule is difficult to challenge because it is described only as a “preference” and “fashion trend.” Proposed legislation would place tangible requirements on the modeling industry, improving both the model’s safety and public body image. This legislation is a first of its kind, based on the belief that illness as a prerequisite to employment should be illegal. Efforts to further such legislation are in beginning stages, but facing stiff opposition. A model and an agent, both pro-legislation, offer insights into the demands, rewards, and problems of the profession. These interviews combined with a personal account reveal that modeling trends are dangerous and unnecessary. Models, agents, activists, and legislators must collaborate to establish worker safety guidelines.

Biography: Kyla Buckingham is a technical writer and freelance editor. She studies writing and the environment at the University of California, San Diego. She enjoys the outdoors, ballroom dancing, Scrabble, reading with her cat, art, and making zines about social justice. Recovery from eating disorders is her highest priority.